In an April 2002 update to
the Program Integrity Manual, CMS provided guidelines for the determination
of ‘reasonable and necessary’ that indicates the service must be:
-
Safe and effective;
-
Not experimental or investigational
- Appropriate, including the duration and frequency
- Furnished in accordance with accepted standards of
medical practice
- Furnished in a setting appropriate to the patient’s
medical needs
- Ordered and/or furnished by qualified personnel
- One that meets, but
does not exceed, the patient’s medical need
- At least as beneficial as an existing and available
medically appropriate alternative.
While it may seem obvious to a radiation oncologist that the patient
requires IMRT or SRS treatment, medical record documentation must
clearly support the necessity of providing the specific therapy for an
individual patient. Practice policy, protocol or standing orders will
not substitute for patient-specific chart documentation. With increasing
frequency, CMS auditors are requesting the medical records that support
the necessity for the type of therapy performed, as noted in physician
documentation. Avoid “cloned” orders or check-off boxes and make certain
that there is a specific reference to the needs of the individual
patient.
Watch for more 2005
coding changes in the upcoming months. Review previous Coding and
Reimbursement Updates from the
Academy's Website.
This Coding and
Reimbursement Update was prepared by:
Cindy C. Parman, CPC, CPC-H
Coding Strategies, Inc.
Phone: (877) 6CODING
Fax: (770) 445-0407
Cindy.Parman@codingstrategies.com
www.codingstrategies.com
Cindy
C. Parman, CPC, CPC-H
principal and co-founder of Coding Strategies, Inc. in Atlanta, GA. Cindy
is a current member of the Advisory Board for the American Academy of
Professional Coders (AAPC) and a faculty instructor for AMA Solutions, a
subsidiary of the American Medical Association. She serves as the Consulting
Editor of the Radiology Coding Alert
and is on the Editorial Advisory Board of
General Surgery Coding Alert and
Pain Management Coding Alert.
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